What Size Drill Bit

M18 x 1.5 tap drill size

16.5 mm

Inches
0.6496
Inch bit
21/32"
Thread
77%

Drill a 16.5 mm hole before cutting an M18 thread with 1.5 mm pitch. The rule for metric taps is diameter minus pitch.

16.5 mm 18 mm thread

No metric bits? A 21/32" bit (0.6562 in) gives about 68% thread.

M18 x 1.5 thread and hole sizes

ThreadM18, 1.5 mm pitch, fine
Major diameter18 mm 0.7087 in
Tap drill16.5 mm 0.6496 in
Closest inch bit21/32" 0.6562 in
Clearance hole, close fit19 mm
Clearance hole, medium fit20 mm

Why 16.5 mm

Subtract the pitch from the diameter: 18 minus 1.5 is 16.5 mm. That leaves 77% thread, the usual target for a cut tap.

More thread than that adds almost no strength and makes the tap much easier to break. In hard or tough material, go 0.1 mm larger.

Tools for this job

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