What Size Drill Bit

M16 x 2 tap drill size

14 mm

Inches
0.5512
Inch bit
35/64"
Thread
77%

Drill a 14 mm hole before cutting an M16 thread with 2 mm pitch. The rule for metric taps is diameter minus pitch.

14 mm 16 mm thread

No metric bits? A 35/64" bit (0.5469 in) gives about 81% thread.

M16 x 2 thread and hole sizes

ThreadM16, 2 mm pitch, coarse
Major diameter16 mm 0.6299 in
Tap drill14 mm 0.5512 in
Closest inch bit35/64" 0.5469 in
Clearance hole, close fit17 mm
Clearance hole, medium fit17.5 mm

Why 14 mm

Subtract the pitch from the diameter: 16 minus 2 is 14 mm. That leaves 77% thread, the usual target for a cut tap.

More thread than that adds almost no strength and makes the tap much easier to break. In hard or tough material, go 0.1 mm larger.

Tools for this job

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