What Size Drill Bit

1-1/2-12 tap drill size

1-27/64"

Inches
1.4219
Millimetres
36.12
Thread
72%

Drill a 1-27/64" hole before cutting a 1-1/2-12 thread. That is the standard tap drill for about 75% thread.

1.4219" 1.500" thread

1-1/2-12 thread and hole sizes

Thread1-1/2 diameter, 12 threads per inch, fine (UNF)
Major diameter1.5000 in 38.10 mm
Pitch0.0833 in 2.117 mm
Tap drill, about 75% thread1-27/64" 1.4219 in
Nearest metric bit36.1 mm

Why 1-27/64"

A tap cuts threads into the wall of a hole, so the hole has to be smaller than the screw. For a 1-1/2-12 thread the hole that leaves exactly 75% thread is 1.4188 in. The closest standard bit is 1-27/64" at 1.4219 in, which leaves 72%.

More thread than that adds almost no strength and makes the tap much easier to break. In hard or tough material, go one step larger.

Tools for this job

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